The 5-Stat

Five Numbers Worth Knowing This Week

Friday, February 20, 2026
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Five Numbers Worth Knowing This Week

"The four most dangerous words in investing are: 'this time it's different.'" — Sir John Templeton

01
$650B

Big Tech's Combined AI Spend in 2026

Alphabet, Amazon, Meta, and Microsoft are collectively on track to spend roughly $650 billion on capital expenditures this year, nearly all of it driven by artificial intelligence infrastructure — data centers, chips, and cooling systems. Amazon alone announced $200 billion in planned capex for 2026, while Alphabet nearly doubled its prior guidance to $175–185 billion. The scale is without precedent: each company's individual 2026 budget is expected to rival or exceed its spending over the past three years combined.

Source: Bloomberg / Company Earnings Reports

02
~$5,000/oz

Gold Price — Up Roughly 100% in a Year

Gold was trading near $5,000 per ounce this week, roughly double its price from a year ago when it sat around $2,300. The surge has been fueled by persistent inflation concerns, geopolitical uncertainty, and sustained central bank buying — China's central bank extended its gold purchases for a fifteenth consecutive month in January. Gold briefly topped $5,600 in late January before pulling back sharply, a reminder that even "safe haven" assets can see dramatic volatility.

Source: Fortune — Daily Gold Price

03
2032

Social Security Trust Fund Insolvency Date

The CBO's latest projections, released this month, moved Social Security's retirement trust fund insolvency date up to fiscal year 2032 — one year sooner than previously estimated. If Congress takes no action, beneficiaries would face an automatic cut of roughly 24% across the board. The Committee for a Responsible Federal Budget estimates a typical couple retiring at that point would lose about $18,400 per year. The acceleration was driven in part by recent legislation, higher benefit costs from inflation adjustments, and lower projected immigration.

Source: Congressional Budget Office — February 2026 Budget and Economic Outlook

04
$287B

U.S. Tariff Revenue Collected in 2025

The U.S. collected $287 billion in customs duties, taxes, and fees during calendar year 2025 — a 192% increase over the prior year, according to Treasury data. That's more than triple what tariffs brought in just two years earlier. The jump reflects a wave of new tariffs on imports from China, Canada, Mexico, and others. The average effective tariff rate on all imports rose from about 2.2% in January 2025 to roughly 17% by year-end, the highest in nearly a century.

Source: Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond — Macro Minute

05
3.50–3.75%

Fed Holds Rates Steady to Start 2026

At its first meeting of 2026, the Federal Reserve voted to leave the federal funds rate unchanged at 3.50–3.75%, a level that's come down significantly from the cycle peak of 5.25–5.50% but is still well above the near-zero rates of early 2022. Two governors voted in favor of a cut, but Chair Powell indicated the committee wants clearer evidence that tariff-driven inflation will prove temporary before easing further. Markets are pricing in two more cuts this year, most likely in June and September.

Source: Federal Reserve — FOMC Statement, January 2026

Sources

  1. 1.Bloomberg / Company Earnings Reports
  2. 2.Fortune — Daily Gold Price
  3. 3.Congressional Budget Office — February 2026 Budget and Economic Outlook
  4. 4.Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond — Macro Minute
  5. 5.Federal Reserve — FOMC Statement, January 2026

The 5-Stat is for educational and informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, tax, or legal advice. Statistics are sourced from public data and may be rounded for clarity.