Comparisons

Best Robo-Advisors: March 2026

Automated investing platforms compared on fees, tax efficiency, minimums, and the rare ones that include a human when you need one.

Updated March 2026

The best robo-advisors charge 0% to 0.25% per year in management fees as of March 2026 — a fraction of the 1%+ typical of traditional financial advisors. All five platforms below build and rebalance diversified portfolios automatically; where they differ most is in tax efficiency, human advisor access, and how much you need to get started.

Best Overall

Betterment

Betterment LLC

0.25%

per year

Min: $0·TLH: Yes
View on Betterment
Best for Tax Optimization

Wealthfront

Wealthfront Corporation

0.25%

per year

Min: $500·TLH: Yes
View on Wealthfront
Best for High-Net-Worth Investors

Empower Personal Wealth

Empower Advisory Group

0.89%

per year

Min: $100,000·TLH: Yes
View on Empower
Best for Small Balances

Fidelity Go

Fidelity Investments

0%

per year

Min: $0·TLH: No
View on Fidelity Go
Best Free Option

SoFi Automated Investing

SoFi Wealth LLC

0%

per year

Min: $1·TLH: No
View on SoFi

What a 0.25% annual fee means in dollars

On a $10,000 portfolio, 0.25%/yr costs you $25 per year. The traditional advisor benchmark of 1%/yr costs $100 on the same balance — four times as much. At $100,000, that gap widens to $750/yr saved. Over 30 years at 7% growth, saving $750/yr in fees compounds to roughly $70,000 more in your pocket. Use our Compound Interest Calculator to run your specific numbers.

FinanceWonk may earn a commission when you open an account through links on this page, at no cost to you. This does not influence our picks — we only feature products we'd recommend regardless of compensation. Rates and terms are accurate as of the date above and subject to change.

How we chose these robo-advisors

Most automated investing platforms will build you a reasonable diversified portfolio. The differences that matter are fee structure, what happens when you hit taxes, and whether there's a human on the other end when you need one. We narrowed the field to five using these criteria.

Fee structure transparency

We looked at the total cost of ownership — management fee plus underlying fund expense ratios. A platform charging 0.25% that invests in funds with 0.20% expense ratios costs more than one charging 0.25% in zero-expense-ratio funds. Every platform here publishes clear, complete fee information.

Tax-loss harvesting availability

On taxable accounts, TLH can meaningfully improve after-tax returns — Wealthfront estimates 0.5% or more in annual after-tax benefit for typical investors. We evaluated whether TLH is available, at what balance threshold, and how sophisticated the implementation is (ETF-level vs. direct indexing).

Account minimums and accessibility

Robo-advisors vary from $0 to $100,000 minimums. We included the full range so this list is useful whether you're just starting out or have a significant portfolio to move.

Human advisor access

Some investors eventually need to talk to a person — about an inheritance, a divorce, a job transition. We evaluated whether each platform offers human CFP or advisor access, at what cost, and how well-reviewed that service is.

What we excluded: Platforms with opaque fee structures, those that invest exclusively in proprietary high-expense-ratio funds (a conflict of interest), and services that require a financial advisor relationship as a condition of robo-advisory access. We also excluded crypto-only or crypto-primary platforms — they're in a different risk category and comparison framework.

Platform details

The table above shows the headline numbers. Here's what matters about each platform before you move money.

Betterment

Best Overall

Betterment LLC

0.25%

per year

Best for

Most investors who want a well-rounded, low-cost automated portfolio with no minimum

Pros

  • +No account minimum — start with any amount
  • +Tax-loss harvesting on all taxable accounts at no extra cost
  • +Socially responsible portfolio options and flexible goal-setting tools

Cons

  • Human advisor access costs extra (Premium plan)
  • 0.25% fee is competitive but not the lowest available
Annual fee: 0.25%/yr
Min. investment: $0
Tax-loss harvesting: Yes
Human advisor: Premium plan ($4/mo or 0.40%/yr)
View on Betterment

Wealthfront

Best for Tax Optimization

Wealthfront Corporation

0.25%

per year

Best for

Tax-conscious investors who want direct indexing and deep automation

Pros

  • +Direct indexing available at $100K+ for superior tax-loss harvesting
  • +US Direct Indexing holds individual stocks — more tax-loss opportunities than ETF-based TLH
  • +Includes 529 college savings accounts, which most robo-advisors skip

Cons

  • $500 minimum to open — higher than Betterment or Fidelity Go
  • No human advisor access at any price point
Annual fee: 0.25%/yr
Min. investment: $500
Tax-loss harvesting: Yes
Human advisor: None — fully automated only
View on Wealthfront

Empower Personal Wealth

Best for High-Net-Worth Investors

Empower Advisory Group

0.89%

per year

Best for

Investors with $100K+ who want professional oversight alongside automation

Pros

  • +Dedicated human financial advisor included — rare at this fee level
  • +Holistic financial planning across accounts you hold elsewhere
  • +Institutional-quality portfolio construction with individual security selection

Cons

  • $100,000 minimum is a significant barrier
  • 0.89% fee is notably higher than pure robo-advisors — justifiable only if you use the advisor
Annual fee: 0.89%/yr
Min. investment: $100,000
Tax-loss harvesting: Yes
Human advisor: Dedicated financial advisor included
View on Empower

Fidelity Go

Best for Small Balances

Fidelity Investments

0%

per year

Best for

Beginning investors who want free management on balances under $25,000

Pros

  • +Zero management fee on balances under $25,000 — unmatched in the category
  • +Invests in Fidelity Flex mutual funds with 0% expense ratios
  • +Backed by Fidelity's brand, customer service, and full brokerage ecosystem

Cons

  • No tax-loss harvesting at any balance tier
  • 0.35% fee above $25K is middle-of-the-road, and TLH absence makes Betterment/Wealthfront more competitive at that level
Annual fee: 0%/yr
Min. investment: $0
Tax-loss harvesting: No
Human advisor: Unlimited 1-on-1 coaching above $25K
View on Fidelity Go

SoFi Automated Investing

Best Free Option

SoFi Wealth LLC

0%

per year

Best for

Cost-focused investors who want $0 management fees and human advisor access included

Pros

  • +$0 management fee with no balance minimum — the lowest cost way to get automated investing
  • +Certified Financial Planner access included free of charge
  • +Integrates with SoFi checking, savings, and loan products in one app

Cons

  • No tax-loss harvesting
  • Portfolio customization is limited compared to Betterment or Wealthfront
Annual fee: 0%/yr
Min. investment: $1
Tax-loss harvesting: No
Human advisor: Complimentary CFP access included
View on SoFi

Who benefits most

A robo-advisor is the right tool if you want professional-grade portfolio construction and automatic rebalancing without paying a traditional advisor's fee. It's not the right tool for every investor.

Good fit if…

  • You want a diversified portfolio but don't want to pick funds yourself
  • You have a taxable account and want tax-loss harvesting without doing it manually
  • You're investing for a goal 5+ years out and want automatic rebalancing
  • You'd otherwise leave the money in cash or a target-date fund by default

Consider alternatives if…

  • You're confident selecting and rebalancing your own funds — a self-directed brokerage at 0% saves you the management fee entirely
  • You want pure set-it-and-forget-it with no interface — a target-date fund inside your 401(k) accomplishes this for free
  • Your primary need is tax planning, estate planning, or complex financial decisions — a fee-only human CFP is a better fit
  • You need active stock selection or alternative assets — robo-advisors hold diversified ETF portfolios only

Fee context: The 0.25%/yr standard robo fee is well below the traditional advisor benchmark, but it's not nothing. On a $500,000 portfolio, you're paying $1,250/year. If you're comfortable building a three-fund portfolio yourself, platforms like Fidelity, Schwab, or Vanguard let you do exactly that at $0 advisory cost with $0 commissions. Our Retirement Savings Calculator can help you model how fee differences compound over time.

Frequently asked questions

Are robo-advisors safe for my money?

Yes, with appropriate caveats. Your investments are held in your name at an underlying broker-dealer and are SIPC insured up to $500,000 (including $250,000 in cash) in the event of broker failure. This protects against broker insolvency — not against market losses. Your portfolio will fluctuate with markets; that's the nature of investing, not a product failure.

Is 0.25% per year a meaningful cost?

It depends on your balance and time horizon. On $10,000 over 10 years at 7% growth, the 0.25% fee costs you roughly $350 in forgone returns. On $200,000 over 30 years, that same fee costs closer to $48,000. It's real money — worth knowing, but also worth comparing against what you'd pay (or the mistakes you'd make) managing it yourself. Betterment and Wealthfront publish their own after-fee performance data for transparency.

What is tax-loss harvesting and do I need it?

Tax-loss harvesting (TLH) is the practice of selling investments at a loss to offset capital gains taxes elsewhere — then immediately reinvesting in a similar (not identical) asset to maintain your target exposure. It only applies to taxable brokerage accounts; in an IRA or 401(k), there are no capital gains taxes to offset. If your robo-advisor account is inside an IRA, TLH doesn't add value. If it's taxable and you have a reasonable balance, TLH can meaningfully improve after-tax returns, especially in volatile years.

Can I move my existing investments to a robo-advisor?

Yes. Most robo-advisors accept ACATS transfers (in-kind transfers) of existing brokerage accounts. The catch is that transferring assets in-kind means the robo-advisor will sell holdings that don't fit its model, which can trigger capital gains taxes in a taxable account. Wealthfront's tax-minimized onboarding is designed specifically to handle this. IRAs transfer without tax consequences.

Should I use a robo-advisor or a target-date fund in my 401(k)?

If your 401(k) plan offers low-cost target-date index funds (expense ratio under 0.15%), that's usually the simplest and lowest-cost option for retirement money — no separate robo account needed. Robo-advisors add the most value in taxable brokerage accounts where TLH matters, or as a supplement to a 401(k) for additional retirement savings via an IRA.

Ready to put your investing on autopilot?

Both accounts below take under 10 minutes to open and invest in broad index funds automatically.

This content is for educational and informational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice. Rates, terms, and product availability change frequently — verify directly with each institution before applying. Consult a qualified financial professional for advice tailored to your situation.